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UK passes peak of second wave as COVID-19 deaths fall sharply

Open-access content Wednesday 24th February 2021
UK passes peak of second wave as COVID-19 deaths fall

There has been a substantial fall in weekly deaths from COVID-19 in the UK, suggesting that the country has passed the peak of its second wave, the Continuous Mortality Investigation (CMI) has said.

Its latest mortality update – based on figures from the Office for National Statistics – shows that the number of COVID-19-related deaths fell from 7,320 in the fifth week of 2021, to 5,691 in week six.

The analysis also shows that mortality in England and Wales was 52% higher than 2019 levels in weeks three and four, but had fallen to 47% more in week five, and 27% more in the sixth week.

Despite this, the CMI estimates that there have been at least 108,100 more deaths than would normally be expected in the UK since the start of the pandemic.

“The latest data shows that we are now past the peak of the second wave of the pandemic,” said Cobus Daneel, chair of the CMI's Mortality Projections Committee.

“After a sustained period in which deaths were around 50% higher than normal for the time of year, we saw a substantial fall in 'excess deaths' in the week to 12 February, to 27% higher than normal.”

Owned by the Institute and Faculty of Actuaries, the CMI has been publishing analysis of the UK's mortality rate during the coronavirus crisis through its mortality monitor.

It treats deaths during the pandemic as those recorded from 29 February 2020, while those in the second wave are registrations since 12 September 2020.

Of the estimated 108,100 excess deaths recorded in the UK, 47,400 have occurred in the second wave.

The latest update comes after the CMI revealed last month that the annual increase in deaths across England and Wales in 2020 was higher than in any year since the Great Depression.

However, it has said that it will place no weight on 2020 data when it releases its next model for projecting UK mortality rates, which is expected in next month.

“Once the model has been released, users will be able to adjust various model parameters to reflect their views,” Daneel said. “This will allow them to place partial or full weight on the 2020 data if they wish.”
 
The CMI intends to publish its next mortality update for week seven on Tuesday 2 March 2021.

 

Image credit: iStock

Author: Chris

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